Canine obesity is a ‘growing’ problem affecting 40–50%
of all dogs. It’s the all-too-predictable result of too many calories
and not enough exercise. Prevention is preferable but what do you do if
your dog has already piled on the pounds?
If you suspect your dog is overweight, you need to take action. Once
you have ruled out any underlying medical causes, it’s all a question
of drawing up a weight-reduction regime and sticking to it. Take care
to maintain a balanced diet, limit the ‘treats’ and make sure
he exercises more. Above all, take it slowly.
Since your dog won’t be out hunting for his food, it’s your
responsibility to provide the right nutrients. And a balanced diet is fundamental
to your dog’s health and well-being.
Feeding his way to a long and healthy life means making
sure he gets just the right balance of protein, fat, carbohydrates,
vitamins and minerals. Achieving this with home-
prepared food takes time, effort and understanding. Prepared diets do most
of the work for you whether they’re complete or complementary, dry
or moist. But whatever you choose, don’t overfeed.
Your dog needs a balanced diet, but, left to himself, he
will simply keep on eating. Making sure he gets the right amounts of nutrients
and calories for his energy needs is up to you.
The right number of calories depends on your dog’s size, his breed
and the amount of exercise he’s getting. Life stage can make a big
difference too. Adult dogs, senior dogs, pregnant and lactating bitches
all have their own energy requirements.